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Lost Value of Pakistan’s Mineral Economy
Pakistan sits at the top of an extraordinary geological endowment. Underneath its soil, more than 90 different minerals have been identified, ranging from copper, gold, lithium and cobalt to critical rare earth elements (REEs) required for the 21st-century economical, digital, energy and defense architecture. Various estimates have placed the potential value of Pakistan’s minerals between USD 50 trillion and USD 68 trillion. Yet mining contributes only 3.2 per cent to Pakista
Alishba Khan
Dec 24, 20254 min read


Climate Finance or Climate Trap FOR Vulnerable LDCs?
It begins with water Not just the monsoon rain that floods low-lying villages in southern Bangladesh, but the creeping brine that poisons...
Tonmay Saha, Paromita Aronee & M. Zakir Hossain Khan
Oct 8, 20256 min read


Methane Cuts or Marketing Stunts? The Fossil Fuel Shell Game
In 2024, methane emissions reached record highs, an inconvenient truth for policymakers who love grand climate pledges but shy away from...
Tahsin Tabassum
Oct 7, 20252 min read
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